Living species

Koala

Phascolarctos cinereus

Koala, photo by Summi
Photo: Summi·source·CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

kingdom
Animalia
phylum
Chordata
class
Mammalia
order
Diprotodontia
family
Phascolarctidae
genus
Phascolarctos
species
Phascolarctos cinereus

Where and when

Range
Eastern and southeastern Australia
Habitat
Eucalypt forests and woodlands, with suitable feed trees and connected shelter.
Lived
Living today

Facts

  • Marsupial relative: Koalas are marsupials and their closest living relative is the wombat.

    Source
  • Eucalyptus leaves: They feed almost exclusively on eucalyptus leaves, with preferred trees varying by region.

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  • Young: Newborn koalas are tiny and continue developing in the mother's pouch.

    Source
  • Vocalization: During breeding, males advertise with loud cough-like sounds and bellows.

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  • Range: They occur between south-eastern South Australia and Queensland, with distribution fragmented by unsuitable habitat and clearing.

    Source
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